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团队队伍

教师

江国焰教授,博导/硕导

学科专业
固体地球物理学、大地测量学与测量工程
邮箱
gyjiang@whu.edu.cn
电话
86-27-68758421
研究方向
1. 具有自主知识产权的64位构造(地震)大地测量软件研发 2. 构造大地测量与地壳动力学(重点关注地震周期变形,特别是震间构造运动与变形) 3. 卫星大地测量监测诱发地震监测与地质力学模拟(重点关注页岩气和地热开采、地下储气库和CO2地质封存等地下流体注采活动诱发的地震与形变) 4. 多孔介质中的地震成核与破裂过程模拟

个人简介

2002.09 – 2004.01 南京工业大学,理公司,强化0203班

2004.02 – 2006.06 南京工业大学,测绘工程,学士

2006.09 – 2009.06 南京工业大学,地质工程,硕士

2009.09 – 2013.06 永乐高,大地测量学与测量工程,博士

2013.09 – 2015.08 中国地震局地质研究所,博士后

2015.09 – 2016.10 永乐高,副研究员

2016.11 – 2018.11 香港中文大学,博士后(香江学者)

2018.11 – 2019.08 香港中文大学,Research Associate

2019.06 – 2019.08 加拿大麦吉尔大学,Visiting Scholar

2019.09 – 2019.12 美国联邦地质调查局,Research Scholar

2020.01 – 2025.02 永乐高,特聘研究员

2025.03至今 永乐高,教授


课题项目

• 64位构造(地震)大地测量软件研发(2042023kf0215,永乐高需求导向培育项目),2023-2024,(主持);

• 联合InSAR和GNSS监测页岩气田的地表形变和地震活动(42130101,国家自然科学基金重点项目),2022-2026,(第二参与);

• 构建三维公共断层模型和四维构造动态演化模型(2021YFC3000604,国家重点研发计划项目课题),2021-2024,(专题负责);

• 基于大地测量观测的青藏高原中部地壳应变积累与分配模式研究(42072245,国家自然科学基金面上项目),2021-2024,(主持);

• Study on kinematics of the Karakoram fault and its role in the westward lateral extrusion of the Tibetan Plateau using ALOS-2 data (JAXA Data Project, ER2A2N111), 已结题,(主持);

• Investigation of characteristics and mechanism of earthquakes associated with the Hutubi gas reservoir (N_CUHK418/15, NSFC/RGC Joint Research Scheme)(参与);

• CUHK Research Fellowship Scheme (4200555),已结题,(主持);

• 联合GPS和InSAR数据研究鲜水河-安宁河-则木河断裂系的凹凸体分布(41404012,国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目),已结题,(主持);

• 利用地质和大地测量数据研究鲜水河断裂带震间滑动亏损(2014M560102,第56批博士后科学基金面上一等资助),已结题,(主持);

• 利用地质和大地测量资料评估鲜水河—安宁河—则木河断裂系的地震危险性(JB-14-03,中国地震局地质研究所基本科研业务专项),已结题,(参与);

• 基于库仑破裂准则的活动断层地震危险性评估理论与方法研究(11-02-05,地球空间环境与大地测量教育部重点实验室开放基金),已结题,(主持);

• 2016-2025年我国大陆地震重点监视防御区确定与发布研究(2015419010,地震行业科研专项),已结题,(参与);

• 时序InSAR震后形变的龙门山岩石圈流变特征研究(41204010,国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目),已结题,(参与);

• 中国大陆近年若干强震同震震间和震后应力转移及地震危险性研究(41204043,国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目),已结题,(参与)。


论文著作

Zhao Y., Jiang, G.*, He, K.*, & Xu, C. (2025). A novel method of stacking InSAR interferograms for measuring localized earthquake deformation, IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing. DOI: 10.1109/TGRS. 2025.3569252.

Jiang, G.*, Barbour, A. J.*, Skoumal, R. J., Materna, K., Taron, J., & Crandall-Bear, A. (2024). Relatively stable pressure effects and time-increasing thermal contraction control Heber geothermal field deformation. Nature Communications, 15(1), 5159. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-49363-1.

Ren, B., Xu, C.*, Jiang, G.*, & Yang, L. (2024). Numerical simulations of earthquake rupture induced by pressure perturbation. Geodesy and Geodynamics, 15(5), 477-487. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geog.2024.01.007.

张栓, 江国焰*, 许才军*, 雷兴林, 苏金蓉, 林学楷. (2024). 2019年四川威远东两次MS>5.0地震序列活动特征及震源区体波速度结构. 地球物理学报, 67(1): 128-143. DOI: 10.6038/cjg2023Q0932.

Zhao, Y., Jiang, G.*, Lei, X., Xu, C., Zhao, B., & Qiao, X. (2023). The 2021 Ms 6.0 Luxian (China) earthquake: Blind reverse‐fault rupture in deep sedimentary formations likely induced by pressure perturbation from hydraulic fracturing. Geophysical Research Letters, 50(7), e2023GL103209. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL103209.

Wang, S., Jiang, G.*, Lei, X., Barbour, A. J., Tan, X., Xu, C., & Xu, X. (2022). Three Mw≥ 4.7 earthquakes within the Changning (China) shale gas field ruptured shallow faults intersecting with hydraulic fracturing wells. Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 127(2), e2021JB022946. https://doi. org/10.1029/2021JB022946.

Jiang, G.* (2021). Theoretical analysis of ground displacements induced by deep fluid injection based on fully-coupled poroelastic simulation. Geodesy and Geodynamics, 12(3), 197-210. DOI: 10.1016/j.geog.2021.02.005.

Jiang, G.*, Liu, L., Barbour, A. J., Lu, R., & Yang, H. (2021). Physics‐based evaluation of the maximum magnitude of potential earthquakes induced by the Hutubi (China) underground gas storage. Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 126(4), e2020JB021379. DOI: 10.1029/2020JB021379.

Wang, S., Jiang, G.*, Weingarten, M., & Niu, Y. (2020). InSAR evidence indicates a link between fluid injection for salt mining and the 2019 Changning (China) earthquake sequence. Geophysical Research Letters, 47(16), e2020GL087603. https://doi. org/10.1029/2020GL087603.

Jiang, G.*, Qiao, X., Wang, X., Lu, R., Liu, L., Yang, H., Su, Y., Song, Li., Wang, B., & Wong, T. F. (2020). GPS observed horizontal ground extension at the Hutubi (China) underground gas storage facility and its application to geomechanical modeling for induced seismicity. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 530, 115943. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2019.115943.

Jiang, G., Wang, Y.*, Wen, Y., Liu, Y., Xu, C., & Xu, C. (2019). Afterslip evolution on the crustal ramp of the Main Himalayan Thrust fault following the 2015 Mw 7.8 Gorkha (Nepal) earthquake. Tectonophysics, 758, 29-43. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tecto.2019.03.005.

Jiang, G., Wen, Y.*, Li, K., Fang, L., Xu, C., Zhang, Y., & Xu, X. (2018). A NE-trending oblique-slip fault responsible for the 2016 Zaduo earthquake (Qinghai, China) revealed by InSAR data. Pure and Applied Geophysics, 175, 4275-4288. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00024-018-1948-0.

Jiang, G., Wen, Y.*, Liu, Y., Xu, X., Fang, L., Chen, G., Gong, M., & Xu, C. (2015). Joint analysis of the 2014 Kangding, southwest China, earthquake sequence with seismicity relocation and InSAR inversion. Geophysical Research Letters, 42(9), 3273-3281. https://doi.org/10.1002/2015GL063750.

Jiang, G., Xu, X.*, Chen, G., Liu, Y., Fukahata, Y., Wang, H., Yu, G., Tan, X., & Xu, C. (2015). Geodetic imaging of potential seismogenic asperities on the Xianshuihe‐Anninghe‐Zemuhe fault system, southwest China, with a new 3‐D viscoelastic interseismic coupling model. Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 120(3), 1855-1873. https://doi.org/10.1002/2014JB011492.

Jiang, G., Xu, C.*, Wen, Y., Xu, X., Ding, K., & Wang, J. (2014). Contemporary tectonic stressing rates of major strike-slip faults in the Tibetan Plateau from GPS observations using least-squares collocation. Tectonophysics, 615, 85-95. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tecto.2013.12.022.

Jiang, G., Xu, C.*, Wen, Y., Liu, Y., Yin, Z., & Wang, J. (2013). Inversion for coseismic slip distribution of the 2010 M w 6.9 Yushu Earthquake from InSAR data using angular dislocations. Geophysical Journal International, 194(2), 1011-1022. https://doi.org/10.1093/gji/ggt141.


学术任职

中国地震学会地壳应力与地震专业委员会委员

中国地震学会青年科技工作委员会委员

中国地震学会地震灾害链专业委员会委员

中国地震学会地震学专业委员会委员

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